What Happens When Countries FOMO Into Bitcoin?
A big shift in how nations think about digital assets
Simon Yi
Business Development

The crypto community has joked about nation-state FOMO for years. Now, it's actually happening.
In late 2024, El Salvador announced $333 million in Bitcoin profits. A few months later, Trump nominated a crypto-friendly SEC chair and started talking about a U.S. strategic Bitcoin reserve. These events aren’t isolated. They're early signals of a big shift in how nations think about digital assets.
This is an unprecedented opportunity for Layer 2 protocols and blockchain infrastructure providers… if they know how to position themselves for it.
Here’s how L2s can prepare for the coming wave of nation-state crypto adoption and why the winners won't be determined by technical excellence alone.
The New Space Race is Digital
Remember when countries competed to explore space? Well, In 2025, they're racing to accumulate Bitcoin.
El Salvador was just the beginning.
Argentina is becoming crypto's perfect storm with new crypto-friendly regulations.
The UAE is quietly building reserves.
Bhutan and the Philippines have lawmakers pushing for adoption.
Even Trump, once crypto's biggest critic, is now talking about a U.S. strategic Bitcoin reserve.
What most are missing is that this is more than just about Bitcoin. Something huge is coming.
The Real Opportunity Isn't Bitcoin
When nations adopt Bitcoin as digital gold, they don't stop there. They start exploring the entire digital asset ecosystem. Smart contracts become inevitable. Layer 2 solutions become necessary.
And this is where the real opportunity lies. Once a country holds Bitcoin, it needs to:
Process transactions efficiently (L2 scaling)
Build financial services (DeFi)
Connect with other networks (bridges)
Serve their citizens (consumer apps)
The Land Grab is Coming
Layer 2 protocols sit perfectly positioned for the nation-state Bitcoin wave, but having great tech isn't enough. The winners are already emerging, and they all share one critical trait: FOCUS.
Look at what some top protocols are doing:
Ripple
They're not trying to revolutionize DeFi or launch the next NFT platform. They've zeroed in on institutional finance, working with the largest governments and banks globally.
Stellar
Stellar took a different path, building payment systems that solve real problems in local markets.
Base
Base is going all-in on consumer adoption, making crypto accessible to millions of everyday users.
The key is that they're not trying to be everything to everyone. They've picked their lane and owned it, and that's something L2s can learn from.
Your Technical Excellence Doesn't Matter
Government officials and institutional decision-makers couldn't care less about your transaction speeds or zero-knowledge proofs. They have one question: "What can you do for us right now?”
Instead of leading with technology, successful protocols focus on:
Clear use cases that solve real problems
Applications that are already live and working
Impact metrics that matter to institutions
Regulatory frameworks that reduce adoption friction

Building for the Nation-State Era
With BlackRock's Bitcoin Trust already managing over 585,000 BTC as of February 2025 and MicroStrategy holding about 2% of the total supply, the institutional adoption train has left the station. Nation-states won't be far behind.
The playbook for winning in this new era isn't complicated but requires discipline.
1. First, pick your battle
Choose a specific sector where you can dominate, whether that's institutional finance, consumer payments, or government infrastructure.
But don't just plan it—build it. Launch real applications that demonstrate your value proposition. Create case studies that show rather than tell.
2. Next, learn to speak the language of institutions
This means focusing on business outcomes over technical specifications. Lead with regulatory compliance instead of technical innovation. Show working examples instead of theoretical possibilities.
3. Finally, build your infrastructure for massive scale
When nations adopt crypto infrastructure, they don't start small. Your systems need to be:
Enterprise-grade from day one
Compliant with government security requirements
Scalable to national population levels
Integrated with existing financial systems
The most successful L2s will be the ones that make institutional adoption simple, safe, and obvious.
The Window is Closing
“How do we position our L2 for institutional adoption?" It's the question every protocol team is asking as nations begin embracing digital assets.
Having helped protocols like Ripple and Stellar navigate this transition, we'll show you exactly how leading L2s are turning technical innovation into institutional relationships.
The latest updates, stories, ideas and guides from our team.